> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://mariadb.com/docs/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://mariadb.com/docs/mariadb-cloud/cloud-management/config/mariadb-server-single-node.md).

# MariaDB Server Single Node

For cloud databases with the MariaDB Server Single Node topology, the following Configuration Manager parameters are used to configure MariaDB Server behavior:

| Name                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Default Value                                                                                                                                              |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [auto\_increment\_increment](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/replication-and-binary-log-system-variables.md#auto_increment_increment)                                                            | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [autocommit](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#autocommit)                                                                                                                | ON                                                                                                                                                         |
| [binlog\_cache\_size](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/replication-and-binary-log-system-variables.md#binlog_cache_size)                                                                          | 32768                                                                                                                                                      |
| [binlog\_format](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/replication-and-binary-log-system-variables.md#binlog_format)                                                                                   | ROW                                                                                                                                                        |
| [connect\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#connect_timeout)                                                                                                     | 5                                                                                                                                                          |
| [cracklib\_password\_check](/docs/server/reference/plugins/password-validation-plugins/cracklib-password-check-plugin.md#cracklib_password_check)                                                                     | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [default\_password\_lifetime](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#default_password_lifetime)                                                                                | 0                                                                                                                                                          |
| [default\_time\_zone](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#time_zone)                                                                                                        | system                                                                                                                                                     |
| [disconnect\_on\_expired\_password](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#disconnect_on_expired_password)                                                                     | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [div\_precision\_increment](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#div_precision_increment)                                                                                    | 4                                                                                                                                                          |
| [eq\_range\_index\_dive\_limit](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#eq_range_index_dive_limit)                                                                              | 200                                                                                                                                                        |
| [event\_scheduler](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#event_scheduler)                                                                                                     | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [expire\_logs\_days](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/replication-and-binary-log-system-variables.md#expire_logs_days)                                                                            | 4                                                                                                                                                          |
| [explicit\_defaults\_for\_timestamp](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#explicit_defaults_for_timestamp)                                                                   | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [gtid\_strict\_mode](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/gtid.md#gtid_strict_mode)                                                                                                                   | ON                                                                                                                                                         |
| [host\_cache\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#host_cache_size)                                                                                                    | 248                                                                                                                                                        |
| [idle\_readonly\_transaction\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#idle_readonly_transaction_timeout)                                                               | 0                                                                                                                                                          |
| [idle\_transaction\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#idle_transaction_timeout)                                                                                  | 0                                                                                                                                                          |
| [idle\_write\_transaction\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#idle_write_transaction_timeout)                                                                     | 0                                                                                                                                                          |
| [innodb\_autoextend\_increment](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_autoextend_increment)                                                                              | 64                                                                                                                                                         |
| [innodb\_autoinc\_lock\_mode](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_autoinc_lock_mode)                                                                                   | 2                                                                                                                                                          |
| [innodb\_buffer\_pool\_size](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_buffer_pool_size)                                                                                     | AUTO\_GENERATED                                                                                                                                            |
| [innodb\_change\_buffering](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_change_buffering)                                                                                      | none                                                                                                                                                       |
| [innodb\_flush\_log\_at\_trx\_commit](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit)                                                                     | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [innodb\_log\_buffer\_size](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_log_buffer_size)                                                                                       | 16777216                                                                                                                                                   |
| [innodb\_log\_file\_size](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_log_file_size)                                                                                           | 1073741824                                                                                                                                                 |
| [innodb\_strict\_mode](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_strict_mode)                                                                                                | ON                                                                                                                                                         |
| [interactive\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#interactive_timeout)                                                                                             | 3600                                                                                                                                                       |
| [join\_buffer\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#join_buffer_size)                                                                                                  | 262144                                                                                                                                                     |
| [local\_infile](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#local_infile)                                                                                                           | ON                                                                                                                                                         |
| [log\_output](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#log_output)                                                                                                               | FILE                                                                                                                                                       |
| [log\_slow\_filter](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#log_slow_filter)                                                                                                    | admin, filesort, filesort\_on\_disk, filesort\_priority\_queue, full\_join, full\_scan, query\_cache, query\_cache\_miss, tmp\_table, tmp\_table\_on\_disk |
| [log\_slow\_rate\_limit](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#log_slow_rate_limit)                                                                                           | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [log\_slow\_verbosity](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#log_slow_verbosity)                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                            |
| [log\_warnings](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#log_warnings)                                                                                                           | 2                                                                                                                                                          |
| [long\_query\_time](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#long_query_time)                                                                                                    | 10.0                                                                                                                                                       |
| [lower\_case\_table\_names](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#lower_case_table_names)                                                                                     | 0                                                                                                                                                          |
| [max\_allowed\_packet](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#max_allowed_packet)                                                                                              | 33554432                                                                                                                                                   |
| [max\_connections](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#max_connections)                                                                                                     | AUTO\_GENERATED                                                                                                                                            |
| [max\_heap\_table\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#max_heap_table_size)                                                                                           | 16777216                                                                                                                                                   |
| [max\_password\_errors](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#max_password_errors)                                                                                            | 4294967295                                                                                                                                                 |
| [net\_buffer\_length](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#net_buffer_length)                                                                                                | 16384                                                                                                                                                      |
| [net\_write\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#net_write_timeout)                                                                                                | 60                                                                                                                                                         |
| [open\_files\_limit](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#open_files_limit)                                                                                                  | 0                                                                                                                                                          |
| [optimizer\_search\_depth](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#optimizer_search_depth)                                                                                      | 62                                                                                                                                                         |
| [optimizer\_switch](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#optimizer_switch)                                                                                                   | AUTO\_GENERATED                                                                                                                                            |
| [performance\_schema](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema)                                                                              | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [performance\_schema\_accounts\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_accounts_size)                                                | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_digests\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_digests_size)                                                  | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_events\_stages\_history\_long\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size)         | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_events\_stages\_history\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_events_stages_history_size)                    | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_events\_statements\_history\_long\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size) | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_events\_statements\_history\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_events_statements_history_size)            | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_events\_waits\_history\_long\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size)           | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_events\_waits\_history\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_events_waits_history_size)                      | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_hosts\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_hosts_size)                                                      | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_cond\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_cond_classes)                                         | 90                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_cond\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_cond_instances)                                     | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_digest\_length](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_digest_length)                                       | 1024                                                                                                                                                       |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_file\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_file_classes)                                         | 80                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_file\_handles](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_file_handles)                                         | 32768                                                                                                                                                      |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_file\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_file_instances)                                     | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_mutex\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_mutex_classes)                                       | 200                                                                                                                                                        |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_mutex\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_mutex_instances)                                   | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_rwlock\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes)                                     | 50                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_rwlock\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances)                                 | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_socket\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_socket_classes)                                     | 10                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_socket\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_socket_instances)                                 | 10                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_stage\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_stage_classes)                                       | 160                                                                                                                                                        |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_table\_handles](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_table_handles)                                       | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_table\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_table_instances)                                   | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_thread\_classes](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_thread_classes)                                     | 50                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_max\_thread\_instances](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_max_thread_instances)                                 | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_session\_connect\_attrs\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size)                    | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [performance\_schema\_users\_size](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/performance-schema/performance-schema-system-variables.md#performance_schema_users_size)                                                      | -1                                                                                                                                                         |
| [proxy\_protocol\_networks](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#proxy_protocol_networks)                                                                                    | 10.0.0.0/8                                                                                                                                                 |
| [read\_buffer\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#read_buffer_size)                                                                                                  | 131072                                                                                                                                                     |
| [read\_only](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#read_only)                                                                                                                 | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [read\_rnd\_buffer\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#read_rnd_buffer_size)                                                                                         | 262144                                                                                                                                                     |
| [require\_secure\_transport](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#require_secure_transport)                                                                                  | AUTO\_GENERATED                                                                                                                                            |
| [server\_audit](/docs/server/reference/plugins/mariadb-audit-plugin/mariadb-audit-plugin-options-and-system-variables.md#server_audit)                                                                                | ON                                                                                                                                                         |
| [server\_audit\_file\_rotate\_size](/docs/server/reference/plugins/mariadb-audit-plugin/mariadb-audit-plugin-options-and-system-variables.md#server_audit_file_rotate_size)                                           | 1000000                                                                                                                                                    |
| [server\_audit\_logging](/docs/server/reference/plugins/mariadb-audit-plugin/mariadb-audit-plugin-options-and-system-variables.md#server_audit_logging)                                                               | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [session\_track\_system\_variables](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#session_track_system_variables)                                                                     | autocommit, character\_set\_client, character\_set\_connection, character\_set\_results, time\_zone                                                        |
| [simple\_password\_check\_digits](/docs/server/reference/plugins/password-validation-plugins/simple-password-check-plugin.md#simple_password_check_digits)                                                            | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [simple\_password\_check\_letters\_same\_case](/docs/server/reference/plugins/password-validation-plugins/simple-password-check-plugin.md#simple_password_check_letters_same_case)                                    | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [simple\_password\_check\_minimal\_length](/docs/server/reference/plugins/password-validation-plugins/simple-password-check-plugin.md#simple_password_check_minimal_length)                                           | 8                                                                                                                                                          |
| [simple\_password\_check\_other\_characters](/docs/server/reference/plugins/password-validation-plugins/simple-password-check-plugin.md#simple_password_check_other_characters)                                       | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [slow\_query\_log](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#slow_query_log)                                                                                                      | OFF                                                                                                                                                        |
| [sort\_buffer\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#sort_buffer_size)                                                                                                  | 2097152                                                                                                                                                    |
| [sql\_mode](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#sql_mode)                                                                                                                   | ERROR\_FOR\_DIVISION\_BY\_ZERO, NO\_AUTO\_CREATE\_USER, NO\_ENGINE\_SUBSTITUTION, STRICT\_TRANS\_TABLES                                                    |
| [strict\_password\_validation](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#strict_password_validation)                                                                              | ON                                                                                                                                                         |
| [sync\_binlog](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/replication-and-binary-log-system-variables.md#sync_binlog)                                                                                       | 1                                                                                                                                                          |
| [system\_versioning\_alter\_history](/docs/server/reference/sql-structure/temporal-tables/system-versioned-tables.md#system_versioning_alter_history)                                                                 | ERROR                                                                                                                                                      |
| [table\_open\_cache](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#table_open_cache)                                                                                                  | AUTO\_GENERATED                                                                                                                                            |
| [thread\_cache\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#thread_cache_size)                                                                                                | 256                                                                                                                                                        |
| [thread\_handling](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/buffers-caches-and-threads/thread-pool/thread-pool-system-status-variables.md#thread_handling)                                             | one-thread-per-connection                                                                                                                                  |
| [thread\_pool\_idle\_timeout](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/buffers-caches-and-threads/thread-pool/thread-pool-system-status-variables.md#thread_pool_idle_timeout)                         | 60                                                                                                                                                         |
| [thread\_pool\_max\_threads](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/buffers-caches-and-threads/thread-pool/thread-pool-system-status-variables.md#thread_pool_max_threads)                           | 65536                                                                                                                                                      |
| [thread\_pool\_priority](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/buffers-caches-and-threads/thread-pool/thread-pool-system-status-variables.md#thread_pool_priority)                                  | auto                                                                                                                                                       |
| [thread\_stack](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#thread_stack)                                                                                                           | 299008                                                                                                                                                     |
| [tmp\_table\_size](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#tmp_table_size)                                                                                                      | AUTO\_GENERATED                                                                                                                                            |
| [transaction\_isolation](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#transaction_isolation)                                                                                         | REPEATABLE-READ                                                                                                                                            |
| [wait\_timeout](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#wait_timeout)                                                                                                           | 600                                                                                                                                                        |


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