# MariaDB 11.3 Changes & Improvements

[MariaDB 11.3](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/what-is-mariadb-113) is an old rolling release and is no longer maintained. Please use a [more recent release](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/latest-releases).

{% hint style="info" %}

<p align="center">The most recent release of MariaDB 11.3 is:</p>

<h4 align="center"><a href="11.3.2"><strong>MariaDB 11.3.2</strong></a> Stable (GA) <a href="https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/11.3.2/" class="button primary">Download Now</a></h4>
{% endhint %}

[MariaDB 11.3](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/what-is-mariadb-113) is a previous rolling release. It is the first release in the new release model. From 11.3, we stop doing GA bug fix releases within each minor version. See [Adjusting the MariaDB Server release model](https://mariadb.org/adjusting-release-model) (mariadb.org).

## Upgrading

* See [Upgrading Between Major MariaDB Versions](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/upgrading/platform-specific-upgrade-guides/upgrading-on-linux/upgrading-between-major-mariadb-versions) and [Upgrading from MariaDB 11.2 to MariaDB 11.3](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/upgrading/mariadb-community-server-upgrade-paths/upgrading-to-unmaintained-mariadb-releases/upgrading-from-mariadb-11-2-to-mariadb-11-3).

## New Features & Improvements

### Connection Redirection

* Added a [redirect mechanism](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/ha-and-performance/connection-redirection-mechanism-in-the-mariadb-clientserver-protocol) using the [redirect\_url](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables#redirect_url) system variable ([MDEV-15935](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-15935))
* At the moment client-side support is missing

### InnoDB

* Shrink [temporary tablespaces](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-tablespaces/innodb-temporary-tablespaces) without restart by setting the [innodb\_truncate\_temporary\_tablespace\_now](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables#innodb_truncate_temporary_tablespace_now) system variable. ([MDEV-28699](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-28699))

### Replication

* Add keywords "SQL\_BEFORE\_GTIDS" and "SQL\_AFTER\_GTIDS" for [START SLAVE UNTIL](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/ha-and-performance/standard-replication/gtid#sql_before_gtidssql_after_gtids) ([MDEV-27247](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-27247)).\
  SQL\_BEFORE\_GTIDS stops the replica when it sees gtids of the option's argument list, without executing them.

### Data Types

* It is now possible to create [partitions](https://mariadb.com/docs/server/reference/sql-statements/data-definition/alter/alter-table#partitions) on tables that contain [GEOMETRY types](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/sql-structure/geometry/geometry-types) ([MDEV-19177](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-19177))
* [INET4](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/data-types/string-data-types/inet4) data types can now be cast into [INET6](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/data-types/string-data-types/inet6) types ([MDEV-31626](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-31626))
* This means INET4 values can be compared with INET6 values and can be inserted into INET6 columns;\
  the server can automatically convert INET4 value into INET6 as needed.

### Functions

* Values generated by the Key Derivation Function [KDF](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/sql-functions/secondary-functions/encryption-hashing-and-compression-functions/kdf) are resistant against password hashing generators, so are good for strongly hashed passwords ([MDEV-31474](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-31474)).

#### Date and Time

* [DATE\_FORMAT](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/sql-functions/date-time-functions/date_format) function can now print the current time zone abbreviation and current time zone offset from UTC with `%Z` and `%z` format specifiers. ([MDEV-31684](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-31684))

### Optimizer

* Queries like [UCASE(varchar\_col)=...](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/sql-functions/string-functions/upper) can now use an index on `varchar_col` if its collation is case insensitive. An [optimizer\_switch](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/query-optimizations/optimizer-switch) option, [sargable\_casefold=ON](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/query-optimizations/sargable-upper), has been added to enable this optimization. ([MDEV-31496](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-31496))

### Privileges

* Add a new database-level [privilege](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/sql-statements/account-management-sql-statements/grant), `SHOW CREATE ROUTINE` that allows one to see the routine definition even if the user isn't the routine owner ([MDEV-29167](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-29167))

### Processlist

* Added a `SENT_ROWS` column to the [Information Schema PROCESSLIST](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/system-tables/information-schema/information-schema-tables/information-schema-processlist-table) table, as well as extended the display size for the columns in processlist to ensure\
  that most results will fit in display ([MDEV-3953](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-3953))

### OLD\_MODE

* Setting a non-default [old\_mode](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/variables-and-modes/old_mode) value will now always issue a deprecation warning ([MDEV-31811](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-31811))

### mariadb-backup

* [mariadb-backup --innobackupex](https://mariadb.com/docs/server/server-usage/backup-and-restore/mariadb-backup/mariadb-backup-options#innobackupex) mode has been deprecated ([MDEV-31505](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-31505))

### Spider

* The [Spider](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-usage/storage-engines/spider) storage engine now supports table options instead of having to encode them in COMMENT/CONNECTION strings. When any table option is specified, Spider will ignore COMMENT/CONNECTION strings at the same table/partition/subpartition. A new variable [spider\_ignore\_comments](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-usage/storage-engines/spider/spider-system-variables#spider_ignore_comments) is introduced to ignore them globally at all levels (table/partition/subpartition). Another variable, [spider\_suppress\_comment\_ignored\_warning](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-usage/storage-engines/spider/spider-system-variables#spider_suppress_comment_ignored_warning), is introduced to suppress warnings when Spider ignores COMMENT/CONNECTION strings. ([MDEV-28856](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-28856))

### Removed

The following deprecated features and system variables have been removed ([MDEV-32104](https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-32104)):

* sr\_YU [locale](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/reference/data-types/string-data-types/character-sets/internationalization-and-localization/server-locale) (deprecated since [MariaDB 10.0.11](https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/docs-server/blob/test/release-notes/mariadb-community-server-release-notes/old-releases/release-notes-mariadb-11-3-rolling-releases/broken-reference/README.md))
* "engine\_condition\_pushdown" in [optimizer\_switch](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/query-optimizations/optimizer-switch) (deprecated since [MariaDB 10.1.1](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/10.1/10.1.1))
* [date\_format](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables#date_format), [datetime\_format](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables#datetime_format), [time\_format](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables#time_format), [max\_tmp\_tables](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables#max_tmp_tables) (deprecated since [MariaDB 10.1.2](https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/docs-server/blob/test/release-notes/mariadb-community-server-release-notes/old-releases/release-notes-mariadb-11-3-rolling-releases/broken-reference/README.md))
* [wsrep\_causal\_reads](https://app.gitbook.com/s/3VYeeVGUV4AMqrA3zwy7/reference/galera-cluster-system-variables#wsrep_causal_reads) (deprecated since [MariaDB 10.1.3](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/10.1/10.1.3))
* "parser" in [mroonga](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/server-usage/storage-engines/mroonga) table comment (deprecated since [MariaDB 10.2.11](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/10.2/10.2.11))

### Variables

* For a list of all new variables, see [System Variables Added in MariaDB 11.3](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/system-variables/system-and-status-variables-added-by-major-release/system-and-status-variables-added-by-major-unmaintained-release/system-variables-added-in-mariadb-11-3).

## Security Vulnerabilities Fixed in [MariaDB 11.3](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/what-is-mariadb-113)

For a complete list of security vulnerabilities (CVEs) fixed across all\
versions of MariaDB, see the [Security Vulnerabilities Fixed in MariaDB](https://app.gitbook.com/s/SsmexDFPv2xG2OTyO5yV/security/cve)\
page.

## List of All [MariaDB 11.3](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/what-is-mariadb-113) Releases

| Date        | Release                                                                                            | Status      | Release Notes                                                                                     | Changelog                                                                                                     |
| ----------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 16 Feb 2024 | [MariaDB 11.3.2](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/11.3.2) | Stable (GA) | [Release Notes](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/11.3.2) | [Changelog](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/changelogs/11.3/mariadb-11-3-2-changelog) |
| 21 Nov 2023 | [MariaDB 11.3.1](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/11.3.1) | RC          | [Release Notes](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/11.3.1) | [Changelog](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/changelogs/11.3/mariadb-11-3-1-changelog) |
| 20 Sep 2023 | [MariaDB 11.3.0](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/11.3.0) | Alpha       | [Release Notes](https://mariadb.com/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.3/11.3.0) |                                                                                                               |

{% hint style="info" %}
Be notified of new MariaDB Server releases automatically by [subscribing](https://lists.mariadb.org/postorius/lists/announce.lists.mariadb.org/) to the MariaDB Foundation community announce 'at' lists.mariadb.org announcement list (this is a low traffic, announce-only list). MariaDB plc customers will be notified for all new releases, security issues and critical bug fixes for all MariaDB plc products thanks to the Notification Services.

MariaDB may already be included in your favorite OS distribution. More information can be found on the [Distributions which Include MariaDB](https://app.gitbook.com/s/WCInJQ9cmGjq1lsTG91E/distributions-including-mariadb) page.
{% endhint %}

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