> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://mariadb.com/docs/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://mariadb.com/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/upgrading/mariadb-community-server-upgrade-paths/upgrading-to-unmaintained-mariadb-releases/upgrading-from-mariadb-11-1-to-mariadb-11-2.md).

# Upgrading from MariaDB 11.1 to MariaDB 11.2

This page includes details for upgrading from [MariaDB 11.1](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.1/what-is-mariadb-111.md) to [MariaDB 11.2](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.2/what-is-mariadb-112.md). Note that [MariaDB 11.1](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.1/what-is-mariadb-111.md) and [MariaDB 11.2](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.2/what-is-mariadb-112.md) are both [short-term releases](https://mariadb.org/about/#maintenance-policy), only maintained for one year.

### How to Upgrade

For Windows, see [Upgrading MariaDB on Windows](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/upgrading/platform-specific-upgrade-guides/upgrading-mariadb-on-windows.md).

For MariaDB Galera Cluster, see [Upgrading from MariaDB 10.6 to MariaDB 10.11 with Galera Cluster](/docs/galera-cluster/galera-management/upgrading-galera-cluster/upgrading-from-mariadb-10-6-to-mariadb-10-11-with-galeracluster.md) instead.

Before you upgrade, it would be best to take a backup of your database. This is always a good idea to do before an upgrade. We would recommend [mariadb-backup](/docs/server/server-usage/backup-and-restore/mariadb-backup/mariadb-backup-overview.md).

The suggested upgrade procedure is:

1. Modify the repository configuration, so the system's package manager installs [MariaDB 11.2](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.2/what-is-mariadb-112.md). For example,

* On Debian, Ubuntu, and other similar Linux distributions, see [Updating the MariaDB APT repository to a New Major Release](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/installing-mariadb/binary-packages/installing-mariadb-deb-files.md#updating-the-mariadb-apt-repository-to-a-new-major-release) for more information.
* On RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, and other similar Linux distributions, see [Updating the MariaDB YUM repository to a New Major Release](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/installing-mariadb/binary-packages/rpm/yum.md#updating-the-mariadb-yum-repository-to-a-new-major-release) for more information.
* On SLES, OpenSUSE, and other similar Linux distributions, see [Updating the MariaDB ZYpp repository to a New Major Release](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/installing-mariadb/binary-packages/rpm/installing-mariadb-with-zypper.md#updating-the-mariadb-zypp-repository-to-a-new-major-release) for more information.

1. [Stop MariaDB](/docs/server/server-management/starting-and-stopping-mariadb/starting-and-stopping-mariadb-automatically.md).
2. Uninstall the old version of MariaDB.

* On Debian, Ubuntu, and other similar Linux distributions, execute the following:`sudo apt-get remove mariadb-server`
* On RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, and other similar Linux distributions, execute the following:`sudo yum remove MariaDB-server`
* On SLES, OpenSUSE, and other similar Linux distributions, execute the following:`sudo zypper remove MariaDB-server`

1. Install the new version of MariaDB.

* On Debian, Ubuntu, and other similar Linux distributions, see [Installing MariaDB Packages with APT](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/installing-mariadb/binary-packages/installing-mariadb-deb-files.md#installing-mariadb-packages-with-apt) for more information.
* On RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, and other similar Linux distributions, see [Installing MariaDB Packages with YUM](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/installing-mariadb/binary-packages/rpm/yum.md#installing-mariadb-packages-with-yum) for more information.
* On SLES, OpenSUSE, and other similar Linux distributions, see [Installing MariaDB Packages with ZYpp](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/installing-mariadb/binary-packages/rpm/installing-mariadb-with-zypper.md#installing-mariadb-packages-with-zypp) for more information.

1. Make any desired changes to configuration options in [option files](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/configuring-mariadb/configuring-mariadb-with-option-files.md), such as `my.cnf`. This includes removing any options that are no longer supported.
2. [Start MariaDB](/docs/server/server-management/starting-and-stopping-mariadb/starting-and-stopping-mariadb-automatically.md).
3. Run [mariadb-upgrade](/docs/server/clients-and-utilities/deployment-tools/mariadb-upgrade.md).

* `mariadb-upgrade` does two things:
  1. Ensures that the system tables in the [mysql](/docs/server/reference/system-tables/the-mysql-database-tables.md) database are fully compatible with the new version.
  2. Does a very quick check of all tables and marks them as compatible with the new version of MariaDB .

### Incompatible Changes Between 11.1 and 11.2

On most servers upgrading from 11.1 should be painless. However, there are some things that have changed which could affect an upgrade:

#### Options That Have Changed Default Values

| Option                                                                                                                            | Old default | New default                                                                                                              |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [optimizer\_switch](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#optimizer_switch)               |             | See [optimizer-switch](/docs/server/ha-and-performance/optimization-and-tuning/query-optimizations/optimizer-switch.md). |
| [innodb\_purge\_batch\_size](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_purge_batch_size) | 300         | 1000                                                                                                                     |

#### Options That Have Been Removed or Renamed

The following options should be removed or renamed if you use them in your [option files](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/configuring-mariadb/configuring-mariadb-with-option-files.md):

| Option                                                                                                             | Reason                                                                                                                           |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [old\_alter\_table](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#old_alter_table) | Superseded by [alter\_algorithm](/docs/server/server-management/variables-and-modes/server-system-variables.md#alter_algorithm). |

#### Deprecated Options

The following options have been deprecated. They have not yet been removed, but will be in a future version, and should ideally no longer be used.

| Option                                                                                                                                                       | Reason                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [innodb\_purge\_rseg\_truncate\_frequency](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency) | The motivation for introducing this in MySQL seems to have been to avoid stalls due to freeing undo log pages or truncating undo log tablespaces. In MariaDB, [innodb\_undo\_log\_truncate=ON](/docs/server/server-usage/storage-engines/innodb/innodb-system-variables.md#innodb_undo_log_truncate) should be a much lighter operation because it will not involve any log checkpoint, hence this is deprecated and ignored |

### See Also

* [Features in MariaDB 11.2](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.2/what-is-mariadb-112.md)
* [Features in MariaDB 11.1](/docs/release-notes/community-server/old-releases/11.1/what-is-mariadb-111.md)
* [Upgrading from MariaDB 10.6 to MariaDB 10.11 with Galera Cluster](/docs/galera-cluster/galera-management/upgrading-galera-cluster/upgrading-from-mariadb-10-6-to-mariadb-10-11-with-galeracluster.md)
* [Upgrading from MariaDB 11.0 to MariaDB 11.1](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/upgrading/mariadb-community-server-upgrade-paths/upgrading-to-unmaintained-mariadb-releases/upgrading-from-mariadb-11-0-to-mariadb-11-1.md)
* [Upgrading from MariaDB 10.11 to MariaDB 11.0](/docs/server/server-management/install-and-upgrade-mariadb/upgrading/mariadb-community-server-upgrade-paths/upgrading-to-unmaintained-mariadb-releases/upgrading-from-mariadb-10-11-to-mariadb-11-0.md)

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