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Upgrading from MariaDB 10.11 to MariaDB 11.4

Guide for upgrading from the previous LTS version 10.11 to 11.4, highlighting major optimizer changes, replication improvements, and SSL defaults.

This page includes details for upgrading from MariaDB 10.11 to the subsequent long-term maintenance version, MariaDB 11.4.

How to Upgrade

For Windows, see Upgrading MariaDB on Windows.

For MariaDB Galera Cluster, see Upgrading from MariaDB 11.4 to MariaDB 11.4 with Galera Cluster.

Before you upgrade, it would be best to take a backup of your database. This is always a good idea to do before an upgrade. We would recommend mariadb-backup.

The suggested upgrade procedure is:

  1. Modify the repository configuration, so the system's package manager installs . For example,

  • On Debian, Ubuntu, and other similar Linux distributions, see for more information.

  • On RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, and other similar Linux distributions, see for more information.

  • On SLES, OpenSUSE, and other similar Linux distributions, see for more information.

  1. .

  2. Uninstall the old version of MariaDB.

  • On Debian, Ubuntu, and other similar Linux distributions, execute the following:sudo apt-get remove mariadb-server

  • On RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, and other similar Linux distributions, execute the following:sudo yum remove MariaDB-server

  • On SLES, OpenSUSE, and other similar Linux distributions, execute the following:sudo zypper remove MariaDB-server

  1. Install the new version of MariaDB.

  • On Debian, Ubuntu, and other similar Linux distributions, see for more information.

  • On RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, and other similar Linux distributions, see for more information.

  • On SLES, OpenSUSE, and other similar Linux distributions, see for more information.

  1. Make any desired changes to configuration options in , such as my.cnf. This includes removing any options that are no longer supported.

  2. .

  3. Run .

  • mariadb-upgrade does two things:

    1. Ensures that the system tables in the database are fully compatible with the new version.

    2. Does a very quick check of all tables and marks them as compatible with the new version of MariaDB .

Incompatible Changes Between 10.11 and 11.4

On most servers upgrading from 10.11 should be painless. However, there are some things that have changed which could affect an upgrade:

Options That Have Been Removed or Renamed

The following options should be removed or renamed if you use them in your :

Option
Reason

Options That Have Changed Default Values

Option
Old default
New default

Options That Have Been Removed or Renamed

The following options should be removed or renamed if you use them in your :

Option
Reason

Deprecated Options

The following options have been deprecated. They have not yet been removed, but will be in a future version, and should ideally no longer be used.

Option
Reason

See Also

This page is licensed: CC BY-SA / Gnu FDL

in this manner no longer supported.

  • Upgrading from MariaDB 10.6 to MariaDB 10.11

  • Upgrading from MariaDB 10.5 to MariaDB 10.6

  • debug_no_thread_alarm

    Unused code.

    innodb_defragment

    Defragmenting InnoDB Tablespaces in this manner no longer supported.

    innodb_defragment_fill_factor

    Defragmenting InnoDB Tablespaces in this manner no longer supported.

    innodb_defragment_fill_factor_n_recs

    Defragmenting InnoDB Tablespaces in this manner no longer supported.

    innodb_defragment_frequency

    Defragmenting InnoDB Tablespaces in this manner no longer supported.

    innodb_defragment_n_pages

    Defragmenting InnoDB Tablespaces in this manner no longer supported.

    optimizer_switch

    See optimizer-switch.

    innodb_purge_batch_size

    300

    1000

    old_alter_table

    Superceded by alter_algorithm.

    innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency

    The motivation for introducing this in MySQL seems to have been to avoid stalls due to freeing undo log pages or truncating undo log tablespaces. In MariaDB, innodb_undo_log_truncate=ON should be a much lighter operation because it will not involve any log checkpoint, hence this is deprecated and ignored

    tx_isolation

    Replaced with transaction_isolation to align the option and system variable.

    tx_read_only

    Replaced with transaction_read_only to align the option and system variable.

    MariaDB 11.4
    Updating the MariaDB APT repository to a New Major Release
    Updating the MariaDB YUM repository to a New Major Release
    Updating the MariaDB ZYpp repository to a New Major Release
    Stop MariaDB
    Installing MariaDB Packages with APT
    Installing MariaDB Packages with YUM
    Installing MariaDB Packages with ZYpp
    option files
    Start MariaDB
    mariadb-upgrade
    mysql
    option files
    option files
    Features in MariaDB 11.4

    innodb_defragment_stats_accuracy
    Defragmenting InnoDB Tablespaces
    Features in MariaDB 11.3
    Features in MariaDB 11.2
    Features in MariaDB 11.1
    Features in MariaDB 11.0
    Upgrading from MariaDB 10.6 to MariaDB 10.11 with Galera Cluster