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REGEXP

Test if a string matches a regex. This operator returns 1 if the pattern is found in the string, and 0 otherwise.

Syntax

Description

Performs a pattern match of a string expression expr against a patternpat. The pattern can be an extended regular expression. See for details on the syntax for regular expressions (see also ).

Returns 1 if expr matches pat or 0 if it doesn't match. If either expr or pat are NULL, the result is NULL.

The negative form also exists, as an alias for NOT (string REGEXP pattern). RLIKE and NOT RLIKE are synonyms for REGEXP and NOT REGEXP, originally provided for mSQL compatibility.

The pattern need not be a literal string. For example, it can be specified as a string expression or table column.

Note: Because MariaDB uses the C escape syntax in strings (for example, "\n" to represent the newline character), you must double any "" that you use in your REGEXP strings.

REGEXP is not case sensitive, except when used with binary strings.

The variable addresses the remaining compatibilities between PCRE and the old regex library.

Examples

default_regex_flags examples

MariaDB uses the variable to address the remaining compatibilities between PCRE and the old regex library.

The default behavior (multiline match is off)

Enabling the multiline option using the PCRE option syntax:

Enabling the multiline option using default_regex_flags

See Also

This page is licensed: GPLv2, originally from

expr REGEXP pat, expr RLIKE pat
Regular Expressions Overview
PCRE Regular Expressions
NOT REGEXP
default_regex_flags
default_regex_flags
Operator Precedence
fill_help_tables.sql
SELECT 'Monty!' REGEXP 'm%y%%';
+-------------------------+
| 'Monty!' REGEXP 'm%y%%' |
+-------------------------+
|                       0 |
+-------------------------+

SELECT 'Monty!' REGEXP '.*';
+----------------------+
| 'Monty!' REGEXP '.*' |
+----------------------+
|                    1 |
+----------------------+

SELECT 'new*\n*line' REGEXP 'new\\*.\\*line';
+---------------------------------------+
| 'new*\n*line' REGEXP 'new\\*.\\*line' |
+---------------------------------------+
|                                     1 |
+---------------------------------------+

SELECT 'a' REGEXP 'A', 'a' REGEXP BINARY 'A';
+----------------+-----------------------+
| 'a' REGEXP 'A' | 'a' REGEXP BINARY 'A' |
+----------------+-----------------------+
|              1 |                     0 |
+----------------+-----------------------+

SELECT 'a' REGEXP '^[a-d]';
+---------------------+
| 'a' REGEXP '^[a-d]' |
+---------------------+
|                   1 |
+---------------------+
SELECT 'a\nb\nc' RLIKE '^b$';
+---------------------------+
| '(?m)a\nb\nc' RLIKE '^b$' |
+---------------------------+
|                         0 |
+---------------------------+
SELECT 'a\nb\nc' RLIKE '(?m)^b$';
+---------------------------+
| 'a\nb\nc' RLIKE '(?m)^b$' |
+---------------------------+
|                         1 |
+---------------------------+
SET default_regex_flags='MULTILINE';
SELECT 'a\nb\nc' RLIKE '^b$';
+-----------------------+
| 'a\nb\nc' RLIKE '^b$' |
+-----------------------+
|                     1 |
+-----------------------+