UPDATE Privilege
This page is part of MariaDB's Documentation.
The parent of this page is: Privileges for MariaDB Xpand
Topics on this page:
Overview
Grants ability to execute UPDATE.
This will also require the
SELECTprivilege if aWHEREclause is used.
DETAILS
Scope: Global, Database, Table
Privilege name for
GRANT:UPDATEPrivilege name for
REVOKE:UPDATEPrivilege shown by
SHOW GRANTS:UPDATE
EXAMPLES
GRANT
The following examples demonstrate grant of a single privilege. A single GRANT statement can grant multiple privileges at the same scope by providing a comma-separated list of the privileges.
To grant the UPDATE privilege at global scope, replace the user specification ('USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME') in the following query to align to your requirements:
GRANT UPDATE
ON *.*
TO 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME';
To grant the UPDATE privilege at database scope, replace the user specification ('USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME') and database name (DATABASE_NAME) in the following query to align to your requirements:
GRANT UPDATE
ON DATABASE_NAME.*
TO 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME';
To grant the UPDATE privilege at table scope, replace the user specification ('USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME'), database name (DATABASE_NAME), and table name (TABLE_NAME) in the following query to align to your requirements:
GRANT UPDATE
ON DATABASE_NAME.TABLE_NAME
TO 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME';
REVOKE
The following examples demonstrate revoke of a single previously-granted privilege. A single REVOKE statement can revoke multiple privileges at the same scope by providing a comma-separated list of the privileges.
To revoke the UPDATE privilege at global scope, replace the user specification ('USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME') in the following query to align to your requirements:
REVOKE UPDATE
ON *.*
FROM 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME';
To revoke the UPDATE privilege at database scope, replace the user specification ('USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME') and database name (DATABASE_NAME) in the following query to align to your requirements:
REVOKE UPDATE
ON DATABASE_NAME.*
FROM 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME';
To revoke the UPDATE privilege at table scope, replace the user specification ('USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME'), database name (DATABASE_NAME), and table name (TABLE_NAME) in the following query to align to your requirements:
REVOKE UPDATE
ON DATABASE_NAME.TABLE_NAME
FROM 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME';
SHOW Output
A user's privileges can be displayed using the SHOW GRANTS statement.
If the UPDATE privilege is present, it will be shown as UPDATE in the output. For example:
SHOW GRANTS FOR 'app_user'@'192.0.2.%';
+------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for app_user@192.0.2.% |
+------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT UPDATE ON `app_db`.* TO 'app_user'@'192.0.2.%' |
+------------------------------------------------------+
Privilege Failure
An error message is raised if an operation fails due to insufficient privileges. For example:
UPDATE hq_sales.invoices
SET payment_method = 'CASH'
WHERE customer_id = 8;
ERROR 1045 (HY000): [11281] Permission denied: User 'USERNAME'@'HOSTNAME' is missing UPDATE on `hq_sales`.`invoices`; transaction aborted
