DECLARE Variable
Syntax
DECLARE var_name [, var_name] ... type [DEFAULT value]
Description
This statement is used to declare local variables within stored programs. To
provide a default value for the variable, include a DEFAULT
clause. The
value can be specified as an expression (even subqueries are permitted); it need not be a constant. If the
DEFAULT
clause is missing, the initial value is NULL
.
Local variables are treated like stored routine parameters with respect to data type and overflow checking. See CREATE PROCEDURE.
Local variables must be declared before CONDITION
s, CURSORs and HANDLER
s.
Local variable names are not case sensitive.
The scope of a local variable is within the BEGIN ... END
block where it is
declared. The variable can be referred to in blocks nested within the declaring
block, except those blocks that declare a variable with the same name.