KDF

MariaDB starting with 11.3

KDF() is a key derivation function introduced in MariaDB 11.3.0.

Syntax

KDF(key_str, salt [, {info | iterations} [, kdf_name [, width ]]])

Description

KDF is a key derivation function, similar to OpenSSL's EVP_KDF_derive(), useful for generating good encryption keys for AES_ENCRYPT.

  • kdf_name is "hkdf" or "pbkdf2_hmac" (default)
  • width (in bits) can be any number divisible by 8, by default it's taken from @@block_encryption_mode
  • iterations must be positive, and is 1000 by default

Note that OpenSSL 1.0 doesn't support HKDF, so in this case NULL is returned. This OpenSSL version is still used in SLES 12 and CentOS 7.

Examples

select hex(kdf('foo', 'bar', 'infa', 'hkdf')); 
+----------------------------------------+
| hex(kdf('foo', 'bar', 'infa', 'hkdf')) |
+----------------------------------------+
| 612875F859CFB4EE0DFEFF9F2A18E836       |
+----------------------------------------+

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