Connect using MariaDB Client

Connect to MariaDB Cloud from the command line with the mariadb CLI, including the connection string format, TLS settings, and credential handling for interactive SQL sessions.

MariaDB Client is available for all major operating systems.

Installation

Installation of MariaDB Client varies by operating system.

macOS

1. Install Homebrew if you don't have it already:

   /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

2. Install MariaDB Client:

   brew install mariadb

3. Verify the installation:

   mariadb --version

CentOS / RHEL

1. Configure YUM package repositories:

   sudo yum install wget
   wget https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb_repo_setup
   echo "30d2a05509d1c129dd7dd8430507e6a7729a4854ea10c9dcf6be88964f3fdc25 mariadb_repo_setup" \
       | sha256sum -c -
   
   chmod +x mariadb_repo_setup
   
   sudo ./mariadb_repo_setup --mariadb-server-version="mariadb-10.11"

2. Install MariaDB Client and package dependencies:

   sudo yum install MariaDB-client

Debian / Ubuntu

1. Configure APT package repositories:

   sudo apt install wget
   
   wget https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb_repo_setup
   
   echo "30d2a05509d1c129dd7dd8430507e6a7729a4854ea10c9dcf6be88964f3fdc25 mariadb_repo_setup" \
       | sha256sum -c -
   
   chmod +x mariadb_repo_setup
   
   sudo ./mariadb_repo_setup --mariadb-server-version="mariadb-10.11"
   
   sudo apt update

2. Install MariaDB Client and package dependencies:

   sudo apt install mariadb-client

SLES

1. Configure ZYpp package repositories:

   sudo zypper install wget
   
   wget https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb_repo_setup
   
   echo "30d2a05509d1c129dd7dd8430507e6a7729a4854ea10c9dcf6be88964f3fdc25 mariadb_repo_setup" \
       | sha256sum -c -
   
   chmod +x mariadb_repo_setup
   
   sudo ./mariadb_repo_setup --mariadb-server-version="mariadb-10.6"

2. Install MariaDB Client and package dependencies:

   sudo zypper install MariaDB-client

Windows

1. Access MariaDB Downloads for MariaDB Community Server.

2. In the "Version" dropdown, select the version you want to download.

3. In the "OS" dropdown, select "MS Windows (64-bit)".

4. Click the "Download" button to download the MSI package.

5. When the MSI package finishes downloading, run it.

6. On the first screen, click "Next" to start the Setup Wizard.

7. On the second screen, click the license agreement checkbox, and then click "Next".

8. On the third screen, select the components you want to install. If you only want the standard MariaDB Client tools:

   • Deselect "Database instance".

   • Deselect "Backup utilities".

   • Deselect "Development Components".

   • Deselect "Third party tools".

   When only "Client programs" is selected, click "Next".

9. On the next screen, click "Install".

10. When the installation process completes, click "Finish".

2. Connecting

Linux

1. Determine the connection parameters for your MariaDB Cloud service.

2. Use your connection parameters in the following command line:

   mariadb --host dbpwf03798702.sysp0000.db1.skysql.com --port 3306 \
       --user dbpwf03798702 -p --ssl-verify-server-cert

   • Replace 'dbpwf03798702.sysp0000.db1.skysql.com' with the Fully Qualified Domain Name of your service.

   • You can use 3307 for the port if running with Replicas. This is the read-only port of your service.

   • Replace the user name with the one for your service.

3. After the command is executed, you will be prompted for the password of your database user account. Enter the default password for your default user, the password you set for the default user, or the password for the database user you created.

Windows

1. Fix your executable search path.

2. On Windows, MariaDB Client is not typically found in the executable search path by default. You must find its installation path, and add that path to the executable search path:

   SET "PATH=C:\Program Files\MariaDB 10.6\bin;%PATH%"

3. Use your connection parameters in the following command line:

   mariadb --host dbpwf03798702.sysp0000.db1.skysql.com --port 3306 \
       --user dbpwf03798702 -p --ssl-verify-server-cert

   • Replace 'dbpwf03798702.sysp0000.db1.skysql.com' with the Fully Qualified Domain Name of your service.

   • You can use 3307 for the port if running with Replicas. This is the read-only port of your service.

   • Replace the user name with the one for your service.

4. After the command is executed, you will be prompted for the password of your database user account. Enter the default password for your default user, the password you set for the default user, or the password for the database user you created.